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How to save water and money with smart irrigation

Warm weather increases the need for irrigation. More than 70% of the water consumed at local homes is used outdoors. That’s more than seven out of every ten gallons! Take a few moments for some quick tips on how to be "waterwise", while keeping your landscape as beautiful as ever.

  • Don’t just "set and forget" the timer on your outdoor irrigation system. Different plants require different watering times, particularly as the seasons change. Once you get the knack, it’s easy to vary the watering schedules on your controller. If you’ve lost the manual, check the web site of the manufacturer.

  • It seems simple to leave irrigation scheduling to your gardener—but, many lean toward over-irrigating. Short term, the landscape may be greener, more lush and simpler to maintain—but, long term, plants become less healthy, your water bill increases, and precious water is wasted.

  • Avoid watering in mid-day heat or full sun; much of the water will be lost to evaporation.

  • Schedule lawn and slope areas to water in two cycles about 30 minutes apart. This allows water to sink in, rather than run off. You’ll save water and your plants will have a chance to develop deeper roots. See the "Simple Irrigation Scheduler" or if you are a more "hands on" irrigator, see the "Optimal Irrigation Scheduler."

  • If you'd rather not worry about your watering schedule - check out the new "smart" ET irrigation controllers that set watering cycles automatically by sensing the weather and calculating how quickly plants are "transpiring" (giving off) water.

  • Ensure that sprinklers are properly aimed to water plants—instead of walls or sidewalks. Efficient irrigation should have little or no runoff onto the street or sidewalk. Are pop-up heads extending fully? Are rotors too low or too high? Are any heads clogged? Are any sprinkler heads broken? All of these are water wasters.

  • Be sure your irrigation controller has a fresh backup battery, to hold your water-saving settings during power interruptions. Controllers can default to 10 minute watering schedules (ouch!) if they lose power. Make a note to change the battery when you change the clocks in the spring and fall.

  • Consider limiting the size of your lawn to play areas. Turf grass is very thirsty, consuming up to 5 feet of water annually. Ground cover plants are more water wise. Or, consider bark or stone coverings. Some are more expensive to start—but take minimal maintenance and water.

  • Begin converting your garden to "California Friendly" native plants that are attractive, colorful and water savers - already adapted to our semi-arid climate. (Waterwise Plants or call 818.251.2100 to request our colorful brochures.)

  • Help preserve moisture in the soil with a layer of compost. Free, high quality garden compost is available each Saturday, 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. at the Rancho compost facility (corner of Lost Hills and Las Virgenes Rds. in Calabasas).

For more information on smart irrigation, check out www.LVMWD.com and select "Conservation", where you’ll find information on waterwise plants and water-saving tips. Also http://www.mwdh2o.com/ has helpful conservation tips. Select "Conservation" from the main menu.

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